# Object Streamer Plugin

// Copyright 2018-present Network Optix, Inc. Licensed under MPL 2.0: www.mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/

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## Introduction

This Plugin is intended to be used for debugging/investigating/developing purposes and can generate
any needed sequence of Objects that are taken from a specific user-generated file.

The Taxonomy of the generated Objects (their types and Attributes) must be defined in the
Device Agent manifest - a .json file specified in the Device Agent settings. An example of such
manifest is provided in `manifest.json`.

The Object stream to be "played back" by the Plugin is taken from the .json file specified in the
Device Agent settings. An example of such file is provided in `stream.json`.

To generate a stream and manifest files, the provided `generate.py` script can be used.

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## Stream file format

A stream file is essentially a script which defines when and what metadata will be generated by the
plugin. It is a JSON file containing an array of per-frame object entries. There are several types
of entries like bounding boxes and best shots. The following fields are allowed for each entry:

- `frameNumber` **[required]**, **[int]** Frame number the entry will be instantiated on.
- `typeId` **[required]**, **[string]** Object Type of the entry.
- `trackId` **[required]**, **[guid/placeholder]** Can be either a fixed UUID, or `"$"` or `"$$"`
     followed by a number, which makes a new random UUID for each such number:
    - `$<number>` Id of the Object Track is changed every time the Device Agent is recreated,
        chosen randomly.
    - `$$<number>` Id of the Object Track is changed every stream cycle or every time the Device
        Agent is recreated, chosen randomly.
- `attributes` **[optional]**, **[map(string, string)]** A string or string map of Attributes. Here
    the key is the Attribute name, and the value is the Attribute value.
- `boundingBox` **[required]**, **[object]** Object containing coordinates of the Object bounding
    box. Contains the following fields:
    - `x` Top-left corner horizontal coordinate, 0..1.
    - `y` Top-left corner vertical coordinate, 0..1.
    - `width` Width of the bounding box, 0..1.
    - `height` Height of the bounding box, 0..1.
- `imageSource` **[optional]**, **[string]**, **[applied only for best shot entries]** A string
    containing either a path to a local image or an image URL that will be used as a Best Shot.
- `entryType` **[optional]**, **[string]** Either `"bestShot"` or `"regular"`. The default is
    `"regular"`.

Example:
```json
{
        "frameNumber": 0,
        "typeId": "nx.base.Vehicle",
        "trackId": "$$10",
        "attributes": {
            "Color": "Red",
            "Brand": "Lada",
            "Model": "2106",
            "LicensePlate.Number": "A001AA",
            "LicensePlate.State/Province": "77",
            "LicensePlate.Country": "Russia"
        },
        "boundingBox": {
            "x": 0.5822482733134051,
            "y": 0.3331168814679488,
            "width": 0.17938270955154084,
            "height": 0.15537941471920017
        }
    },
    {
        "frameNumber": 0,
        "typeId": "nx.base.Vehicle",
        "trackId": "$$10",
        "attributes": {
            "Best Shot Type": "URL",
            "Color": "Red",
            "Brand": "Mercedes",
            "Model": "EQE",
            "LicensePlate.Number": "KEN560",
            "LicensePlate.State/Province": "05",
            "LicensePlate.Country": "Kazakhstan"
        },
        "boundingBox": {
            "x": 0.5822482733134051,
            "y": 0.3331168814679488,
            "width": 0.17938270955154084,
            "height": 0.15537941471920017
        },
        "imageSource": "https://example.com/photos/200/300",
        "entryType": "bestShot"
    }
```

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## Stream generation script

The script `generate.py` can generate `stream.json` and `manifest.json` based on `config.json`. The
example of `config.json` file is provided.

### Command line options

- `--config, -c` **[required]** Path to the configuration file containing parameters of the stream
    to be generated.

- `--manifest-file, -m` **[optional]** Path to the output Device Agent Manifest file, default is
    `manifest.json`.

- `--stream-file, -s` **[optional]** Path to the output stream file, default is `stream.json`.

- `--compressed-stream` **[optional]** Removes all formatting from the output stream file.

Example:
```
generate.py --config config.json --manifest-file my_manifest.json --stream-file my_stream.json
--compressed-stream
```

### Configuration file format

The configuration file is a simple JSON file with a JSON object at the top level. The following
settings are available:

- `objectCount` - **[int]** Count of objects that simultaneously exist on each frame. Default is
    `5`.

- `streamDurationInFrames` - **[int]** Duration in frames of a single stream cycle. Default is
    `300`.

- `typeLibrary` - **[object]** The Type Library section of the generated Device Agent manifest.
    Object Types auto-generated from the `objectTemplates` section can be added to the
    `typeLibrary` of the output manifest as well. See `manifests.md` in the SDK for more
    information about Type Library and Device Agent Manifest.

- `objectTemplates` - **[array]** Settings of the Object Track generator, as an array of JSON
    objects each representing a template for the particular Object type. The set of fields of each
    template depends on the generator type which is defined by the `movementPolicy` field of the
    template. The default and the only currently available value of `movementPolicy` is `random`.
    The structure of a template JSON object is given below.

#### `random` Object template settings

All fields are optional.

- `objectTypeId` - **[string]** Object Type id of the generated Object Track. If not defined, the
    id is auto-generated. If the id is not represented in the `typeLibrary` section, the name
    of the type is auto-generated from the id, and the corresponding Object Type is added to the
    output Device Agent manifest.

- `trackIdPolicy` - **[string]** The policy of Object Track id behavior. Three options are
    available:
    - `fixed` - Object track id never changes (neither between Device Agent instantiations nor
        between stream cycles).
    - `changeOncePerStreamCycle` - Object Track id is changed every stream cycle.
    - `changeOnDeviceAgentCreation` - Object Track id is changed every time the Device Agent is
        instantiated.

- `minWidth` - **[float(0.0, 1.0]]** Minimum width of the Object bounding box. Default is `0.05`.

- `maxWidth` - **[float(0.0, 1.0]]** Maximum width of the Object bounding box. Default is `0.3`.

- `minHeight` - **[float(0.0, 1.0]]** Minimum height of the Object bounding box. Default is `0.05`.

- `maxHeight` - **[float(0.0, 1.0]]** Maximum height of the Object bounding box. Default is `0.3`.

- `attributes` - **[object]** Key-value pairs, the key is an Object attribute name, the value is an
    Object Attribute value. All values must be represented as strings. This set of Attributes is
    assigned to each Object generated from the template.

- `bestShots` - **[array]** A list of Best Shot settings for the particular Object template. Each
    Best Shot item can contain the following fields:
    - `frameNumber` - **[int, required]** The frame number the Best Shot has to be generated on.
    - `imageSource` - **[string]** Can contain an HTTP or HTTPS URL or a path to an image. If
        empty, the current bounding box of the Object is used as its Best Shot.
    - `attributes` - **[object]** Attributes of the Best Shot. The same as Attributes for an Object
        template.

#### Example

```json
{
    "objectCount": 5,
    "streamDurationInFrames": 100,
    "typeLibrary":
    {
        "objectTypes":
        [
            {
                "id": "stub.objectStreamer.custom.type.1",
                "name": "Stub OS: Custom Type 1"
            }
        ]
    },
    "objectTemplates":
    [
        {
            "objectTypeId": "nx.base.Vehicle",
            "movementPolicy": "random",
            "trackIdPolicy": "changeOncePerStreamCycle",
            "minWidth": 0.1,
            "minHeight": 0.1,
            "maxWidth": 0.3,
            "maxHeight": 0.3,
            "attributes":
            {
                "Color": "Red",
                "Brand": "Ford",
                "Model": "F150",
                "LicensePlate.Number": "LHD 8448",
                "LicensePlate.State/Province": "Texas",
                "LicensePlate.Country": "USA"
            },
            "bestShots": [
                {
                    "imageSource": "https://picsum.photos/200/300",
                    "frameNumber": 10,
                    "attributes": {
                        "some attribute": "attribute value"
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "objectTypeId": "stub.objectStreamer.custom.type.1",
            "movementPolicy": "random",
            "attributes":
            {
                "string attribute 1": "first string attribute",
                "string attribute 2": "second string attribute",
                "number attribute 1": "0.1",
                "number attribute 2": "300"
            }
        }
    ]
}

```
